Ukushintsha i-excavatorithrekhi izicathulokuwumsebenzi odinga amakhono ochwepheshe, amathuluzi afanelekile, nokugcizelela kakhulu ukuphepha. Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ngochwepheshe bezokulungisa abanolwazi. Uma ungenalo ulwazi olwanele, kunconyelwa kakhulu ukuthi uxhumane nesevisi yokulungisa izinto
Ngezansi kukhona izinyathelo ezijwayelekile kanye nezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuphepha zokushintsha izicathulo ze-excavator track:
I. Ukulungiselela
Ukuphepha Kuqala!
Paka Umshini: Paka i-excavator endaweni, emhlabathini oqinile.
Vala Injini: Vala injini ngokuphelele, khipha ukhiye, futhi uyigcine ngokuphepha ukuze uvimbele ukuqalisa ngephutha kwabanye.
Khipha I-Hydraulic Pressure: Sebenzisa zonke izinsimbi zokulawula (i-boom, ingalo, ibhakede, ukushwiba, ukuhamba) izikhathi eziningana ukuze ukhulule ingcindezi eyinsalela ohlelweni lwamanzi.
Setha Ibhuleki Lokupaka: Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhuleki lokupaka libambeke ngokuphephile.
Gqoka Izisetshenziswa Zokuzivikela Zomuntu Siqu (PPE): Gqoka isigqoko sokuzivikela, izibuko zokuphepha, amabhuzu okusebenza avimbela ukubhoboza, namagilavu aqinile amelana .
Sebenzisa Izinto Ezisekelayo:Lapho ugqekeza i-excavator, kufanele usebenzise ojekhi abadonsa amanzi noma izitendi ezinamandla nenani elanele, futhi ubeke okokulala okuqinile noma amabhulokhi okusekela ngaphansi kwethrekhi. Ungalokothi uthembele kuphela ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic ukuze lusekele umshini wokumba!
Thola Ukulimala: Qinisekisa i-track shoe ethile (i-link plate) edinga ukushintshwa kanye nenani. Bheka izicathulo zethrekhi eziseduze, izixhumanisi (amaketanga ama-rails), izikhonkwane, nama-bushings ukuthi azigugile noma azilimele; zibuyisele ndawonye uma kunesidingo.
Thola Izingxenye Ezilungile Eziyisipele: Thola izicathulo zethrekhi ezintsha (amapuleti axhumanisa) afana ncamashí nemodeli yakho ye-excavator kanye nemininingwane yethrekhi. Qinisekisa ukuthi ipuleti elisha lifana nendala ngokuphina kwephimbo, ububanzi, ubude, iphethini yegrosa, njll.
Lungiselela Amathuluzi:
Isando (kunconyiwe 8 lbs noma esindayo)
Ama-pry bars (amade namafushane)
Ojekhi beHydraulic (abanomthamo owanele wokulayisha, okungenani ama-2)
Amabhulokhi aqinile asekelayo/amathongo
Ithoshi le-oxy-acetylene noma izinto zokushisisa zamandla aphezulu (izikhonkwane zokushisisa)
Izinsimbi zesokhethi ezisindayo noma isikrufu somthelela
Amathuluzi okukhipha izikhonkwane zethrekhi (isb., ama-punch akhethekile, amaphini okudonsa)
Isibhamu samafutha (sokugcoba)
Amanikiniki, i-ejenti yokuhlanza (yokuhlanza)
Ama-earplugs avikelayo (umsindo omkhulu ngesikhathi sokushaya)
II. Izinyathelo Zokushintsha
I-Release Track Tension:
Thola i-grease ingono (ivalvu yokunciphisa ukucindezela) kusilinda somfutho wethrekhi, ngokuvamile esondweni eliqondisayo (isidlali sangaphambili) noma isilinda esicindezelayo.
Khulula kancane ingono kagrisi (imvamisa ijika elingu-1/4 kuye ku-1/2) ukuvumela ugrisi ukuthi aphume kancane kancane. Nakanjani ungayisusi ngokushesha noma ngokuphelele i-grease ingono!
Njengoba amafutha ekhishwa, ithrekhi izoxebuka kancane kancane. Bheka ukuntenga kwethrekhi kuze kutholakale ukuxega okwanele kokuhlakazwa. Qinisa ingono yamafutha ukuze uvimbele ukungena kokungcola.
Jack Up futhi Uvikele I-Excavator:
Sebenzisa ojekhi abasebenzisa amanzi ukuze uphakamise ngokuvikelekile uhlangothi lomgodi lapho isicathulo sethrekhi sidinga ukushintshwa kuze kube yilapho ithrekhi isuka phansi ngokuphelele.
Ngokushesha beka amabhulokhi okusekela aqine ngokwanele noma okokulala ngaphansi kohlaka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umshini usekelwe ngokuqinile. Izitendi zikaJack azizona izisekelo eziphephile!
Akhiphe OmdalaTrack Shoe:
Thola Izikhonkwane Zokuxhuma: Bona izindawo zokuxhumanisa izinhlangothi zombili zesicathulo sethrekhi ukuze kushintshwe. Ngokuvamile, khetha ukunqamula ithrekhi ezindaweni ezimbili zamaphini axhuma lesi sicathulo.
Shisisa Iphinikhodi (Ngokuvamile Kudingeka):Sebenzisa ithoshi le-oxy-acetylene noma ezinye izinto zokushisisa zamandla aphezulu ukuze ushise ngokulinganayo isiphetho sephinikhodi ezokhishwa (imvamisa indawo eveziwe). Ukushisa kuhlose ukwandisa insimbi futhi kuphule ukulingana kwayo kokuphazamiseka kanye nokugqwala okungenzeka nge-bushing. Ukushisa kumbala obomvu okufiphele (okungaba ngu-600-700°C), ugweme ukushisa ngokweqile ukuze uncibilikise insimbi. Lesi sinyathelo sidinga ikhono lobuchwepheshe; gwema ukusha kanye nezingozi zomlilo
Khipha Iphinikhodi:
Qondanisa i-punch (noma i-pin puller ekhethekile) nendawo ephakathi yephinikhodi eshisayo.
Sebenzisa i-sledgehammer ukuze ushaye isibhakela ngenkani nangokunembile, ukhiphe iphinikhodi lisuke ekugcineni elishisayo libheke ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ukushisisa okuphindaphindiwe nokushaya kungase kudingeke. Isexwayiso: Iphinikhodi ingase indize iphume kungazelelwe ngesikhathi ishaya; qinisekisa ukuthi akukho muntu eduze, futhi opharetha umi endaweni ephephile.
Uma iphinikhodi inendandatho yokukhiya noma isigcinayo, yisuse kuqala.
Hlukanisa Ithrekhi: Uma iphinikhodi selikhishwe ngokwanele, sebenzisa i-pry bar ukuze uxhume futhi unqamule ithrekhi endaweni yesicathulo ezoshintshwa.
Susa I-Old Track Shoe: Thatha isicathulo sethrekhi esilimele usisuse kuzixhumanisi zethrekhi. Lokhu kungase kudinge ukushaya noma ukucisha ukuze kukhishwe kumalugi esixhumanisi.
Faka OkushaTrack Shoe:
Hlanza futhi Gcoba: Hlanza isicathulo sethrekhi esisha nezimbobo zamasaka ezixhumanisini lapho sizofakwa khona. Gcoba amafutha (i-lubricant) endaweni yokuxhumana yephini kanye ne-bushing.
Qondanisa Isikhundla: Qondanisa isicathulo sethrekhi esisha nendawo yokuma kwezixhumanisi nhlangothi zombili. Ukulungiswa okuncane kokuma kwethrekhi nge-pry bar kungase kudingeke.
Faka Iphinikhodi Entsha:
Gcoba ugrisi kuphinikhodi entsha (noma iphinikhodi endala eqinisekisiwe ukuthi ingaphinda isetshenziswe ngemva kokuhlolwa).
Qondanisa izimbobo bese uyifaka ngesando. Zama ukuyishayela ngesandla ngangokunokwenzeka kuqala, uqinisekise ukuthi iphinikhodi ihambisana ne-link plate kanye ne-bushing.
Qaphela: Eminye imiklamo ingase idinge ukuthi kufakwe izindandatho zokukhiya ezintsha noma izigcinalwazi; qinisekisa ukuthi bahlezi kahle.
Xhuma kabusha Ithrekhi:
Uma iphinikhodi ngakolunye uhlangothi lokuxhuma nayo isusiwe, yifake kabusha futhi uyiqinise (kungase kudingeke ukushisisa ukuphela kokukhwelana).
Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izikhonkwane zokuxhuma zifakwe ngokugcwele futhi zivikelekile.
Lungisa Ukushuba Kwethrekhi:
Susa Izisekelo: Susa ngokucophelela amabhulokhi/amathongo aphansi ngaphansi kohlaka.
Yehlisa I-Excavator Kancane Kancane: Sebenzisa ojeke ukuze wehlise kancane kancane futhi kancane kancane i-excavator ibuyele phansi, uvumele ithrekhi ukuthintana futhi.
Phinda ucindezele iTrack:
Sebenzisa isibhamu samafutha ukujova igrisi kusilinda sokuqina ngengono yamafutha.
Bheka ukuntenga kwengoma. Ukuhlehla kwethrekhi okujwayelekile kuwubude obungu-10-30 cm phakathi kwethrekhi nomhlabathi endaweni emaphakathi ngaphansi kohlaka lwethrekhi (hlala ubhekisela emananini athile aku-Excavator Operation and Maintenance Manual ).
Yeka ukujova igrisi uma ukungezwani okufanele sekufinyelelwe. Ukuqinisa ngokweqile kwandisa ukuguga nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli; ukuqinisa ubungozi bokuhamba.
Ukuhlola Okokugcina:
Hlola ukuthi zonke izikhonkwane ezifakiwe zihlezi ngokugcwele futhi nemishini yokukhiya ivikelekile.
Hlola ithrekhi egijimayo ukuze uthole ukujwayelekile nanoma yimuphi umsindo ongajwayelekile.
Hambisa i-excavator phambili nangemuva kancane ibanga elifushane endaweni ephephile, bese uhlola kabusha ukushuba kwethrekhi nokusebenza.
III. Izexwayiso Zokuphepha Ezibalulekile Nezinyathelo Zokuqapha
I-Gravity Hazard: Izicathulo zethrekhi zisinda kakhulu. Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa izinto zokuphakamisa ezifanele (isb., i-crane, i-hoist) noma umsebenzi weqembu lapho uzikhipha noma uziphethe ukuze uvimbele ukulimala ezandleni, ezinyaweni, noma emzimbeni. Qinisekisa ukuthi izisekelo zivikelekile ukuze uvimbele ukuwa kwe-excavator ngephutha.
Ingozi Yokucindezela Okuphezulu: Lapho ukhulula ukushuba, khulula kancane ingono yamafutha. Ungalokothi uyisuse ngokugcwele noma ume phambi kwayo ngqo ukuze ugweme ukulimala okubi okuvela ekukhishweni kwamafutha anomfutho ophezulu.
Ingozi Yezinga Lokushisa Ephakeme: Izikhonkwane zokushisisa zenza amazinga okushisa adlulele kanye nezinhlansi. Gqoka izingubo ezingashi, gwema izinto ezivuthayo, futhi qaphela ukusha.
Ingozi Yento Endizayo: Izinsimbi zensimbi noma izikhonkwane zingandiza ngesikhathi sokushaywa ngesando. Hlala ugqoke isihlangu esigcwele ubuso noma izibuko zokuphepha.
Ingozi Yokuchoboza: Lapho usebenza ngaphansi noma eduze kwethrekhi, qinisekisa ukuthi umshini usekelwa ngendlela enokwethenjelwa ngokuphelele. Ungalokothi ubeke noma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba wakho endaweni lapho ingachotshozwa khona
Isidingo Solwazi: Lo msebenzi ubandakanya imisebenzi enobungozi obukhulu njengokuphakamisa okusindayo, amazinga okushisa aphezulu, ukubethela ngesando, nezinhlelo ezisebenza ngogesi. Ukuntula ulwazi kuholela kalula ezingozini ezimbi. Kutuswa kakhulu ukuthi kwenziwe izisebenzi zokunakekela eziqeqeshiwe.
Imanuwali ibaluleke kakhulu: Landela ngokuqinile izinyathelo namazinga athile okugcinwa kwethrekhi nokulungiswa komfutho ku-Excavator model's Operation and Maintenance Manual. Imininingwane iyahlukahluka phakathi kwamamodeli.
Isifinyezo
Ukushintsha i-excavatorithrekhi izicathulokuwumsebenzi wobuchwepheshe onobungozi obukhulu, obunamandla kakhulu. Izimiso eziyinhloko ukuphepha kuqala, ukulungiselela kahle, izindlela ezifanele, nokusebenza ngokuqapha. Uma ungazethembi ngokuphelele amakhono akho nolwazi lwakho, indlela ephephe kunazo zonke, esebenza kahle kakhulu, futhi engcono kakhulu yokuvikela okokusebenza kwakho ukuqasha isevisi yokulungisa i-excavator ukuze ishintshwe. Banamathuluzi akhethekile, isipiliyoni esibanzi, nezinyathelo zokuphepha zokuqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi uqedwa ngempumelelo. Ukuphepha njalo kuza kuqala!
Sithemba ukuthi lezi zinyathelo zizokusiza ukuthi uqedele ukumiselela ngokushelela, kodwa njalo ubeke ukuphepha kuqala futhi ufune usizo lochwepheshe lapho kudingeka!
NgobaTrack izicathuloNgemibuzo, sicela usithinte ngemininingwane engezansi
Umphathi: Helly Fu
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Ucingo: +86 18750669913
Whatsapp: +86 18750669913
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-24-2025
